The Representation of Sexual Minority Groups in Indian Politics and Media

Abstract

Sexual minority groups do not identify with the sexual inclination of the majority, who are heterosexual, cisgender, and non-intersex in nature. These groups are essentially known as the LGBTQIA+ (Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Transgender, Queer, Intersex, Asexual) or the Queer community and have their sexual orientations and pronouns. Although the scope of Diversity & Inclusion (D&I) has broadened since COVID-19, and stronger allyship and reduced biases are the most pressing matters. More sensitization and awareness are essential to make sexual minorities have a sense of belonging amongst the mass. This paper attempts to find the representation of sexual minorities in the Indian political discourse and mainstream media (English News). Is it comical, criminal, or conventional? Even if the attitudes towards the Queer community have considerably improved since the decriminalization of Section 377 of the Indian Penal Code (IPC). A new empathetic and inclusive environment is still wanted and seeks the intervention of political leaders to ignite social change holistically. It is qualitative and quantitative research. Secondary data was collected from various sources like journals, websites, articles, and reviews of different newspapers, etc. This research was conducted amongst the people primarily pursuing education in Kolkata and Bangalore to collect primary data. A total of 50 responses were collected with the help of a questionnaire which was circulated digitally to get answers and the analysis is done to find out their views regarding the representation of the LGBTQIA+ community in the Indian political discourse and mainstream media; whether it is ethical or unethical.